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27-30 May 2004, Innis Town Hall, University of Toronto, Canada About Us
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  Presenters:


  Elio Caccavale

  Dawn Danby

  Olaf Dreyer

  Juan Geuer

  Rob Godman

  John Hatch

  Kenneth A. Huff

  Mantissa

  Miroslav Lovric

  Sally McKay

  Eric Raymond

  S. David Rosner

  Mariano Sardón

  Frederic P. Schuller

  Krister Shalm

  Lydia Sharman &
  Stephen Morris

  Donald Spector

  Joseph Thywissen

  Marion Tränkle

  Koala Yip


Symposium


Mathematics and Beauty in Islamic Architecture: Case Study of Alhambra Palace in Granada, Spain

by Miroslav Lovric
Dept of Mathematcis and Statistics, McMaster University
http://www.math.mcmaster.ca/lovric/lovric.html


There is much to see and admire in the Alhambra Palace: exquisite rooms, decorated with stone and wood carvings, finest ornaments, and calligraphy; night sky represented in ceilings built of thousands of pieces of wood; gardens, courtyards and fountains; monuments, towers, archways - the list is endless. Quite possibly, an immense wealth of ornamental patterns, friezes, mosaics, star designs, and brickwork motifs tops the list. Among those, mosaics are perhaps the most interesting and the most intriguing. Scientists and artists working in the Islamic world pushed geometry to its limits, creating patterns and configurations whose sophistication has never been surpassed. Investigating numerous possibilities, based on experience and long tradition, builders of mosaics in the Alhambra created them all Ð in the sense of the mathematics theorem on the classification of plane crystallographic groups (or wallpaper patterns). Mosaics are an invitation for a 'dynamic' experience, different from enjoying a picture of a landscape. Our eye is not able to focus on one location; there is no centre, no boundary and no preferred direction. This presentation suggests the use of a vocabulary from geometry to express some of our visual experiences.


Biography:

Miroslav Lovric is an associate professor in the Department of Mathematics and Statistics at McMaster University. His areas of research interest include differential geometry, mathematics education and connections between art, mathematics and architecture. Miroslav published several papers on mathematics in art, and is presently working on a book about symmetry.

 

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